Web8 mrt. 2024 · Complete answer: Lithosphere - The lithosphere is the earth's uppermost crust, on which our continents and ocean basins rest. The lithosphere has a thickness of 35 to 50 kilometers in continental areas, but it thins out to 6 to 12 kilometres beneath ocean beds. Its thickness in the high alpine range is estimated to be around 60 kilometres. Web8 apr. 2024 · The term lithosphere is derived from the Greek words "lithos," meaning stone, and "sphaira," meaning globe or ball. Sandwiched between the atmosphere above and the asthenosphere below, the...
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WebSymbol Values Definition m 3.1 x 10-5K 1 Coefficient of thermal expansion K m 10-6m2/s Thermal diffusivity of lithosphere Ks 2.1Wm-10C-1 Thermal conductivity of sediment. K m 1.5Wm-1 0C-1 Thermal conductivity of lithosphere m 3260kgm-3 Density of mantle s 2650kgm-3 Density of sediment T m 1500K Temperature of mantle T 0 300K Surface … WebLithosphere Definition Outer layer of rigid rock, includes crust and upper mantle, the thickness determines longevity of geology activity - determined by strength of rock Term Asthenosphere Definition Underlying layer of softer that can deform. - determined by strength of rock Term Tectonic plates Definition open pit mining hazards
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WebThere are three broad categories of rocks. They are Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic. Igneous Rocks Igneous rocks start as molten material that cools and solidifies. Granite, for instance was once a super heated liquid. When this liquid is beneath the surface of the earth, it’s called magma. WebGeologists use the term lithosphere to describe an outer Earth shell of rigid, brittle rock, including the crust and also the cooler, upper part of the mantle (Figure 11.15). The lithosphere ranges in thickness from 60 to 150 km (40 to 95 mi). It is thickest under the continents and thinnest under the ocean basins. WebUNIT 4 APES NOTES 4.A Earth Earth's structure -Core -Dense mass of solid nickel, iron, and radioactive elements that release massive amounts of heat -Mantel -Liquid layer of magma surrounding core, kept liquefied by intense heat from core -Asthenosphere: solid, flexible layer outer of mantle, beneath the lithosphere -lithosphere: then, brittle layer of … ipad pro 2022 11 inch review